inverter type
This method converts the input 4 (or 3) times and outputs the result as follows
- Convert commercial power supply or other AC input to DC
 (or use DC from the start)
- Convert to high-frequency AC using an inverter
- Convert voltage with a transformer
- Convert to DC with a rectifier circuit
Since step 3 involves a transformer, the input and output can be electrically isolated, and there is the advantage of being able to change the voltage level arbitrarily.